Athena was the favorite child of Zeus and the Olympian Goddess of wisdom and warfare. She became the patroness of Athens through a contest with Poseidon. Athena won as she offered the city the sacred olive tree, which symbolized peace and prosperity and could provide “wood, food and shade” to the citizens. The Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens was dedicated to her and the modern city still carries her name. She used her power and knowledge to help many Greek heroes, such as Odysseus and Hercules. Athena was often portrayed wearing a body armor and a helmet and carrying a shield and a lance.